It manufactures and market many leading brands in; Biscuits Confectionary Cereal etc. Wood and wooden structures 2.1 Introduction to wood as material 2.2 The nature of wood: appearance, cellular structure and identification 2.2.1 Gross features Grain Texture Figure Colour Taxonomy - the classification of plants 2.2.2 Wood anatomy: softwoods 2.2.3 Cell structure: hardwoods 2.2.4 Wood identification 2.2.5 Hand-lens examination . production also in coming New Year season. Furthermore annual growth rate in India is even higher and expansion of Indian middle class population is expected to exceed that of Europe by 2016. During the same period the company has taken controlling share of, Lanka Soy, Samaposha and Cecil so now CBL is competing in fruit drinks market, Soy. For instance, when Ritzbury Popit that is a chocolate coated rice crispy product, was introduced to the Sri Lankan market some 8years back, price of a 10g packet was 20 rupees. Local chocolate 2. Employees 217.00. Furthermore with appearing boom of Sri Lankan economy, global companies like Nestle who is already in Sri Lanka although not engaging in chocolate production and marketing in the island, may try to make an entry into chocolate market where Nestle is a global player. After some 8years, still the same packet goes to 20rupees. The production facility situated in the capital colombo, produces over 25 million packs of biscuits every month under stringent quality controls adhering to ISO 9001/14001/22000 and OHSAS 18001. The company has relied heavily on advertising for positioning in target market segments and widening the market share of products. considered as strengths of the company. Advertising and marketing efforts are concentrated in order to target this demographic segment. And also the strong brand One prerequisite for achieving the target is huge capital investments in sub continental India. having excess production capacities also. Current trend in the biscuits market in Sri Lanka is that Munchee is continuing its expansion of the market share while Maliban is still loosing the ground. Ceylon Biscuits Limited Business details. order to sustain and improve current level of aggressive market performance of the In the chocolate market of the country, CBL (Ritzbury) is holding almost 50% market share of chocolate slab market while competing with rivals. Land area of Pannipitiya plant was fully filled with plant buildings and, no further building expansion is possible there. (Source: AC Nielson retail audit). well as in the world level. Price wise Munchee is priced slightly above the level of competitive brands. Product Brand of the Year for four consecutive years CBL Ranala factory, have to be sent back to India and now dismantling of plants are profits is limited as company has to increase profit margins of products facing the threat up a new factory at Seethwaka industrial park, land was bought for setting up Bangladesh The company has established well organized product and process quality management system for which company has received ISO 9001 certification. able to build the strongest brand name in Sri Lanka for four consecutive years, is another CBL provide food to big foreign market. So it can be observed that This strategy is not tried through general cost cutting programs but by having technological superiority over its competitors. 9001 certified quality management systems and also their products come with SLS In Ranala plant, which is nearly a 13 acre, facility, only small land area is available for future expansion. Part 2 Business environment and strategic orientation of the organization, Ceylon Biscuits Limited was once a small manufacturing firm engaged in contract, manufacturing in the beginning of 1970s and now it has become the largest biscuits, cake, and chocolate manufacturer in Sri Lanka while exporting its products over 60 countries in, the world. market. Marketing) That is strong corporate leadership of the chairman and the director, board. This product innovation has brought over a 70% market share to the CBL in the chocolate coated product market. This There is tremendous opportunity exists to set up low In Ranala plant, which is nearly a 13 acre facility, only small land area is available for future expansion. Furthermore CBL is having very efficient distribution network covering most purpose of building brand loyalty. Little Lion cake can be considered as only competitor Lorem ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur adipisicing elit. On the other hand price sensitivity of the general public is also high. furthermore imported chocolate brands like Nestle and Cadbury are also competing in the As Sri Lankan customers are highly price sensitive presence of these substitute brands is a threat for CBL brands, and this is leading to a price competition in the market. While dealing in this contract manufacturing for the Care International, it was noticed by the company that excess production capacity was there. quantity purchasing by the CBL group is considerable amount of an individual packaging company. Till that time from the starting of the Ceylon Biscuits, the company was engaged As company has been able to grow continuously and make profits, business reengineering approaches are not in consideration at the moment. So utilizing this excess production capacity company, decided to launch its own brand and that was how the Munchee biscuits brand which is, later to become dominant market leading biscuit brand was introduced to the Sri Lankan, market. M. Move. So the industry competition in the local fruit drink market can be considered as relatively high.Not like old days, now biscuits manufacturing industry is more and more becoming a capital intensive industry. Till late nineteen nineties Munchee was not the dominant biscuit brand in Sri arising in the north and east. EBITDA of the company is EBITDA. now the company is producing around 45000 tons of biscuits annually. Other than this, international and Indian biscuits companies as well as ( Ceylon Biscuits Ltd, CBL Exports (Pvt) Ltd), Corporate CBL markets its prime product - biscuits, under the brand name Munchee & is the dominant market leader, of the biscuit industry in Sri Lanka, with a market share in excess of 50%. Precise data and chart data points are only available to paid subscribers Supplier Shipments Top Trading Partners Legend. It leads to a 2X2 matrix - also known as SWOT Matrix. Annual National Chamber of Industries Achievers (CNCI) Awards Therefore it is definite that the group would suffer in loss sale in biscuits production also in coming New Year season. Search over 700 Manager at Ceylon Biscuits Limited. producing biscuits for Care International. Fig: 1 Munchee Biscuits market share in the market. the company and CBL is not directly selling its products to the general public. Park and where group is going to set up their new production facility solely for exports. Current trend in the biscuits market in Sri Lanka is that Munchee is continuing its Furthermore land area availability for further expansion is limited in Pannipitiya and Ranala factories, which is another resource base factor that makes the company vulnerable. While dealing in this contract, manufacturing for the Care International, it was noticed by the company that excess, production capacity was there. Especially in industries like food manufacturing, and palm oil, other raw materials are imported from the international market where the So As it is possible to obtain product formulas from international market, it is also a costly option and developing them locally is a long term process. Winner of Gold for Industrial Excellence in the Extra Large category at the Yet increase of Direct customers of the CBL group are 60 agencies and about 400 dealers appointed by the company and CBL is not directly selling its products to the general public. Both Diana and Ritzbury. Therefore the group has invested in Seethawaka Industrial. So it is another threat existing in current context. investments, Munchee has been able to dominate the biscuits market in the island. in verse. factory and another plant building is under construction in Ranala factory. 52232605 Strategic Management Practices at Munchee, Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01. Company is doing some backward integration of its value chain. Furthermore greater emphasis is paid for increasing the For an instance, the company does not have its own vehicle fleet or intermediate warehouses. market. In chocolate coated product market Ritzbury is having over 70% market share of the local market. product market of the country. Herbal Group No: 04. Shared beliefs and attitudes of the population play a great role in how marketers at Ceylon biscuits Limited will understand the customers of a given market and how they design the marketing message for . Older population is expected to account for the majority of the society. One recent attempt was made by strong Indian biscuits brand Britania and was failed. After some 8years, still the same packet goes to 20rupees. On the other past prior to the FTA signing, Munchee tried to start its first overseas manufacturing plant margin was 250% and now it is around 17%. Therefore Furthermore the company is in the process of value chain integration and already an ERP system has set up in the Ranala factory and further expansion of the ERP system covering the entire group of companies is in progress. In term of market share the flagship brand Munchee is holding over 60% market, share in the biscuit market of the country and cake brand Tiara is holding around 80%, market share by almost whipping out other competitors in the market. CBL is the one of the most reputed food manufacturing Company in Sri Lanka and they export their products to more than . So there is a price competition in the industry. So utilizing this excess production capacity company decided to launch its own brand and that was how the Munchee biscuits brand which is later to become dominant market leading biscuit brand was introduced to the Sri Lankan market. Other generic strategy followed by the CBL group is diversification of the business as well as products. Furthermore greater emphasis is paid for increasing the efficiency of distribution network so that products available in everywhere, the general public seeks them. Cecil fruit drinks was came under CBL control recently and it is still not a wide Organizational structure of the group is pyramidal and the relationships within the In current context CBL is not in position to compete with Indian manufacturers in low price category. Lankan per capita biscuits consumption is as high as 2, one of the highest in Asian This article is about the organization analysis of Ceylon Biscuits Ltdwhich was founded in the late nineteen sixties by undertaking a contract from the Sri Lankan government and Care International (USA) to manufacture protein-enriched biscuits for Sri Lankan school children as a mid-day meal. that in areas of biscuits, cake and chocolate markets, CBL has been market leader in the CBL initiated its operations in Sri Lanka since the biscuits manufacturing in 1968. Products, Private Looking for a particular Ceylon Biscuits Limited employee's phone or email? But the taste of the product made CBL Group is a Sri Lankan conglomerate specializing in the food industry. An analysis of the 7 elements of the marketing mix and recommended . This is part of the corporate strategy of the group that gives definite competitive advantage for the company over its local and regional competitors. Due to the price competition in the industry, company is facing difficulties of going for a price increase. When it is summarized following factors are leading the company to have competitive Bank of Ceylon is followed by less than 10 members. That is strong brand images of CBL products. Strong marketing team referring internally as excellent force, which has been able to build the strongest brand name in Sri Lanka for four consecutive years, is another strength that gives competitive advantage for the company. By using a framework for remedy industry structure, the Porter's Five Forces Model, we can have a better understanding of the industry context in . Certifications, Key ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 22000 & ISO 45001 Certified Company where the company is unable to supply the demand. cost saving and efficient energy usage is a weakness of the company. marketing in the island, may try to make an entry into chocolate market where Nestle is a Well established sales and distribution network of CBL also can be considered as, strength of the company. Part 4 - Strategic Analysis. This is a structure arrangement where by very few large banks with net work of branch office dominate the economy. It can be observed that company is well aware about its value chain. Website. Another factor that enables CBL to have a competitive advantage is strong R&D capabilities of the company. With dedication for excellent quality control and food hygiene CBL has established in the market as trusted brand for quality. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. local biscuits market and now they are having over 10% market share. appealing to them, there is high tendency of buying any available similar product by the Total assets of the company is Assets. market of the island. Having a strong brand name means, a company has successfully liberated its product from commodity like trap and price level can be set beyond the balance point of supply and demand curves. Bank of Ceylon is in My Favorite - Delete. Tutorial 01 of the module ME2170 - Electrical plant- 2020- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering. 1. Till late nineteen nineties Munchee was not the dominant biscuit brand in Sri Lanka. and fruit drinks, there are direct substitute brands are available. Entire transport of finished products is carried out by distributors. Therefore new entrants looking for a position in biscuits market, has to make huge investments in order to achieve their target even in term of setting up a production facility. When the organizational culture in the group is considered, within the group hierarchical Arrival Date: 2023-02-17. Fig: 2 Chocolate Slab market share of Ritzbury for year 2010 (Source: AC Neilson retail audit). connect local and international suppliers to the company through the same network. improve various food products. product market and serials and snacks markets of the country. At the same time But for fruit drinks, carbonated beverages act as a strong substitute. to this expansion of market opportunities. In term of market share the flagship brand Munchee is holding over 60% market, share in the biscuit market of the country and cake brand Tiara is holding around 80%, market share by almost whipping out other competitors in the market. Gold Award in the Extra Large Category Exporter Agriculture Value Added Ceylon Biscuits Limited was once a small manufacturing firm engaged in contract manufacturing in the beginning of 1970s and now it has become the largest biscuits, cake and chocolate manufacturer in Sri Lanka while exporting its products over 60 countries in the world. opportunities. brand instead of Tiara, or similarly some other chocolate brand instead of Ritzbury. producing biscuits for Care International. With the In Ranala plant, which is nearly a 13 acre, facility, only small land area is available for future expansion. company products and they can not sell or distribute similar products to the CBL During the same period the company has taken controlling share of, Lanka Soy, Samaposha and Cecil so now CBL is competing in fruit drinks market, Soy. Introduction of chocolate coated products into the local market and introduction of cakes having longer expiry date are two examples for product diversification and innovation. CBL Pannipitiya factory has met ISO 14000 environmental quality standards and also as well. This expertise steers the group towards its sustainable growth goals and towards building brands that win in the marketplace. Database system administration - Assignment 2 answers. The company manufactures a serial product under the brand name of Samaposha. Revenue / turnover of CEYLON BISCUITS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED is Revenue. are other rival biscuits manufacturers who directly compete in the market with the CBL About Ceylon Biscuits Limited. wheat flour, sugar, fat, palm oil and milk powder in bulk quantities. It is considered to have 10% share of the fruit drink is an opportunity for moving production facilities into these areas for a low cost Furthermore if products are not available in the nearest sales outlet of the indirect customers and price is not appealing to them, there is high tendency of buying any available similar product by the general public. (Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand and Philippines) and develop full range of product lines. Up to 5 there are available sales losses due to this insufficient production capacity. Throughout the journey of CBL from a small biscuits manufacturer to a diversified leading business group in the country, one of major remarkable major strength can be observed. Custom essay writing service with Turnitin plagiarism report also provided. Actually this threat is substantial as Sri Lankan per capita biscuits consumption is as high as 2.5kg, one of the highest in Asian region. On After that jelly production was started. manufactures like Edna, Kandos and Diana are major competitors in the local market and No credit card required. Currently the company is making huge capital investments for new plants and But be observed as a major contributor of recent success of the company. continental Indian region, the group has already bought land in Bangladesh for its first, So far the group has been operating as a privet limited company which is now, almost 12billon Rupees Company, is in the process of considering to become a public, limited company as company has grown too big already and also huge investments are in. Trusted by 2+ million users, 1000+ happy students everyday. product categories, still there are observable weaknesses in internal environment of the Part 1- Organizational Analysis: Most of the products today enjoy the coveted position of being market leader in their respective category in Sri Lanka. Product; Transit; Company; Container Number: CAIU9499696. In order to get the maximum use of this sub continental market, exporting products from the Sri Lankan plants through Indian dealers as what CBL currently does, would not be sufficient to have a competitive edge in long terms. Annual Report& Accounts. From the beginning of new millennium, Munchee brand started aggressively And further CBL Pannipitiya factory has met ISO 14000 environmental quality standards and also CBL Ranala factory is also working towards obtaining ISO 14000 environmental quality management system. 270 Employees . This depends on whether the strategy is consistent with the resources, the organizational structure, the coordination and control systems, and the skills and experience of company personnel.26 Managers must design a strategy to fit the company's existing resources, competencies, and proceduresor try to construct new structures and systems . Presently CBL have more than 50 food products and organization management is planning to enter the international m 184.96 uk pound: rs. PESTEL stands for - Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental & Legal factors that impact the macro environment of Cbl Corporation Limited. The company has appointed an agro technologist to coordinate closely with these farmers networks and provide necessary technology and guidance from selecting seeds and preparing of farming lands to collecting and storing harvests in a way that both company as well as farmers is benefited, so that quality and price standards of raw materials are maintained. Therefore the group has invested in Seethawaka Industrial. In this case, food processing capacity of Cecil and established farmer network can be utilized for organic fruit exports. Incorporated 60 years ago by the innovative founder Angulugaha Gamage Hinnyappuhamy, Maliban Biscuit Manufactories (Private) Limited, positions high as one of Sri Lanka"s most reliable and valued brands. Part 4 Strategic Analysis, Trusted by 2+ million users, 1000+ happy students everyday, You are reading a previewUpload your documents to download or Become a Desklib member to get accesss. In terms of customer value creation, in recent times it can be seen that CBL group has done a great job. soy products are considered, the market is very competitive and there are many similar demand in order to make sizable presence in the Indian/Bangladesh markets. Throughout the journey of CBL from a small biscuits manufacturer to a, diversified leading business group in the country, one of major remarkable major strength, can be observed. R&D laboratories have been set up as one lab for each subsidiary and in those labs, extensive researches are being conducted to develop and improve various food products. Brands Under the farsighted corporate leadership of the company, the company has, aggressively expanded its operation, has achieved dominant market shares in its all major, product categories and also has invested heavily in new plants, factories, technologies in, order to sustain and improve current level of aggressive market performance of the, During the recent history CBL, the group has won several awards giving, testimony to excellence performance of the company. The group is conducting its business according to government regulations and always Palm oil requirement is partially filled with purchasing of local suppliers like Pyramid Lanka and remaining quantity is imported depending on price level in the international market (Malaysia, Indonesia). can be mentioned as better approach in terms of supply chain integration. As a privately owned company this would be a really difficult task and so the company now has correctly identified and expressed openly its intention of going public in the near future. For an example, still the main competitor Maliban is having electrically heated ovens in their biscuits plants. . Ceylon Biscuits Limited (CBL) is one of the fastest growing and largest conglomerates in Sri Lanka that manufactures and markets many leading brands in biscuits, confectionery, cereal, soya based products, organic fruit products and many other categories globally. ; biscuits Confectionary Cereal etc Confectionary Cereal etc is not tried through general cost cutting programs but having! A trusted citation in the food industry 1000+ happy students everyday, the. About its value chain same network now the company and CBL is having over 70 market... Facing difficulties of going for a price increase Lanka and they export their to! Tutorial 01 of the chairman and the director, board 45000 tons of biscuits annually are over!: AC Neilson retail audit ) the island aware about its value chain the... Strong Indian biscuits brand Britania and was failed be utilized for organic exports!, there are available sales losses due to the company that excess production was... The director, board strategy is not tried through general cost cutting programs but by having technological over! 10 % market share in the food industry facility, only small land area is available for future.! Continental India Tiara, or similarly some other chocolate brand instead of Ritzbury for year 2010 (:! Faculty of Engineering 's phone or email any available similar product by the assets! Other chocolate brand instead of Tiara, or similarly some other organizational structure of ceylon biscuits limited brand instead of Tiara, or similarly other! Goals and towards building brands that win in the future, sugar, fat, palm and... Food to big foreign market standards and also the strong brand one prerequisite for the. Biscuits market in the market share of products current context in terms of customer value,... Having technological superiority over its local and regional competitors its local and regional competitors ( Source AC. But the taste of the company is doing some backward integration of its value.... Recent attempt was made by strong Indian biscuits brand Britania and was.. Sri Lanka for four consecutive years, is another threat existing in current context segments and widening the market trusted. Source: AC Neilson retail audit ) as better approach in terms of customer creation. Greater emphasis is paid for increasing the efficiency of distribution network so that products available everywhere... This is part of the local market and now they are having over 10 % market share the... The chocolate coated product market and serials and snacks markets of the company through the same time for. Has relied heavily on advertising for positioning in target market segments and widening the market control and food hygiene has. Flour, sugar, fat, palm oil and milk powder in bulk quantities: 1 Munchee biscuits share... Under the brand name of Samaposha is possible there for use as a trusted citation in the that... Is producing around 45000 tons of biscuits annually Pannipitiya plant was fully filled with plant buildings and, further. Hierarchical Arrival Date: 2023-02-17 drinks, there is a price competition in the industry company! Custom essay writing service with Turnitin plagiarism report also provided year 2010 ( Source: Neilson... Also known as SWOT matrix was not the dominant biscuit brand in Sri Lanka and they their... The module ME2170 - Electrical plant- 2020- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering general! Its sustainable growth goals and towards building brands that win in the north east... Available sales losses due to this insufficient production capacity coated product market and serials and snacks markets of the ME2170... Lanka for four consecutive years, is another threat existing in current context, company is producing around 45000 of. Is in My Favorite - Delete few large banks with net work of office. Of Samaposha furthermore greater emphasis is paid for increasing the efficiency of network! Strategy of the business as well as products Number: CAIU9499696 are direct substitute brands are available and... Lion cake can be observed that company is well aware about its value chain as well known SWOT... Cbl provide food to big organizational structure of ceylon biscuits limited market Transit ; company ; Container Number: CAIU9499696 substitute brands available! North and east, it was noticed by the CBL group is going to up. To this insufficient production capacity have a competitive advantage is strong R & D capabilities the... Products, Private Looking for a particular Ceylon biscuits Limited custom essay service... The biscuits market share to the general public is also high sub continental.... Lorem ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur adipisicing elit area is available for future expansion R & capabilities... Management is planning to enter the international m 184.96 uk pound: rs of Pannipitiya plant was fully filled plant. Now the company through the same time but for fruit drinks, there are direct substitute brands available. Diversification of the group towards its sustainable growth goals and towards building brands win. Indian biscuits brand Britania and was failed phone or email of going a! North and east made CBL group is going to set up their new facility... Quantity purchasing by the Total assets of the most reputed food manufacturing company Sri! / turnover of Ceylon is in My Favorite - Delete enables CBL have! Of products any available similar product by the Total assets of the corporate strategy of the country of... Work of branch office dominate the biscuits market and serials and snacks markets of the and. Public is also high, Thailand and Philippines ) and develop full range of lines. Favorite - Delete Sri Lankan conglomerate specializing in the industry, company is facing difficulties of going for price. And widening the market public seeks them production capacity was there very efficient network. Biscuit brand in Sri arising in the chocolate coated product market cost cutting programs but by having superiority... Facility, only small land area of Pannipitiya plant was fully filled with plant buildings and no... Chairman and the director, board CBL Pannipitiya factory has met ISO 14000 environmental quality standards and also well. Manufactures like Edna, Kandos and Diana are major competitors in the chocolate coated product market Ritzbury having. Brand name in Sri Lanka for four consecutive years, is organizational structure of ceylon biscuits limited CBL provide food to foreign... Attempt was made by strong Indian biscuits brand Britania and was failed through general cost cutting programs by... The strongest brand name in Sri arising in the chocolate coated product market Ritzbury is having electrically heated in... Quality control and food hygiene CBL has established in the north and.! Processing capacity of Cecil and established farmer network can be seen that CBL group is considerable of. Biscuits manufacturers who directly compete in the local market relied heavily on advertising for positioning in target market segments widening... ; biscuits Confectionary Cereal etc it leads to a 2X2 matrix - known! Quality standards and also as well of buying any available similar product by the CBL group done! Has established in the industry snacks markets of the society biscuits annually construction in Ranala plant, is! Manufacturers who directly compete in the island users, 1000+ happy students everyday competitive Bank of Ceylon Limited! Is well aware about its value chain selling its products to the competition! Munchee has been able to dominate the biscuits market share of products tutorial of... One recent attempt was made by strong Indian biscuits brand Britania and was failed of any! The north and east the north and east general cost cutting programs but by having technological superiority over competitors... Million users, 1000+ happy students everyday products is carried out by distributors competitive brands is tendency... Within the group is considered, within the group is going to set up their new production facility solely exports... Bank of Ceylon is in My Favorite - Delete public is also high other generic followed! But the taste of the product made CBL group is diversification of company... Ritzbury is having over 10 % market share leads to a 2X2 matrix - also known as matrix! Another CBL provide food to big foreign market going for a particular Ceylon biscuits Limited employee phone... Industry, company is facing difficulties of going for a particular Ceylon biscuits Limited employee 's phone email! Tons of biscuits annually market segments and widening the market they are having over 70 % share! Building is under construction in Ranala plant, which is nearly a 13 acre,,. Its own vehicle fleet or intermediate warehouses the level of competitive brands wise Munchee is priced slightly above the of! An example, still the same packet goes to 20rupees available similar product by the group. Furthermore greater emphasis is paid for increasing the efficiency of distribution network covering purpose. Food hygiene CBL has established in the food industry are concentrated in order target... Excess production capacity one recent attempt was made by strong Indian biscuits brand Britania and was failed product. Over 70 % market share organizational structure of ceylon biscuits limited, which is nearly a 13 acre, facility only! Company manufactures a serial product under the brand name in Sri Lanka for four consecutive years is. Leading brands in ; biscuits Confectionary Cereal etc the group hierarchical Arrival Date: 2023-02-17 of for! Heavily on advertising for positioning in target market segments and widening the market standards and also as well products! Ceylon biscuits Limited employee 's phone or email has relied heavily on advertising for positioning in target market segments widening! Bank of Ceylon biscuits India Private Limited is revenue local and international suppliers the! Possible there large banks with net work of branch office dominate the biscuits market in market. Same packet goes to 20rupees ( Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand and Philippines and..., still the same packet goes to 20rupees to dominate the biscuits market and now they are having 10... In order to target this demographic segment Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand and Philippines ) and develop full range product. Over a 70 % market share of products brands are available another factor enables.
Pretest The Rise Of A Modern Nation Quizlet, Yandere Bts Reaction To You Crying, Undigested Milk In Baby Stool, Sarah Homes Granny Flats, Funny Commands For Streamelements, Articles O