Fortunately, these snakes have a set of characteristics that make them easy to spot. Small birds, eggs, lizards, and insects are the bulk of their diet. It will usually grow to be 22 to 27 inches long but can be as long as 3 feet. There are no aquatic snakes in Arizona. An extremely fast moving snake, the coachwhip quickly seizes its prey and swallows it live. Young are live- born. This small snake is one of the most efficient sandswimmers. Its adaptations for burrowing include a narrow head, a deeply countersunk lower jaw, flat nose, nasal valves, small and upturned eyes, and a concave belly. Rough green snakes can be found throughout the Southeastern United States. They also have dark brown V-shaped markings on their heads. They're capable of getting above 3 feet long, but most are half that size. Fortunately, these snakes are easy to identify since they have a pretty unique shape. 2 recognized species, see article. Scientific name: Lampropeltus californiae. Many venomous snakes have triangle-shaped heads. Patch-Nosed Snakes are most often encountered on dirt roads in the morning or late afternoon by hikers as they bask in the sun, then quickly dart off the road. An unusual characteristic is a scale on the tip of its nose. The face has an enlarged scaled shaped like an upside-down heart that they use to push through sandy soil. A thin vertical stripe symbolizes the eyes of venomous snakes. Nicknamed the faded snake for its often pale pink to grayish color, it has ashiny gloss to itsskin. There were no recorded deaths from coral snake bites from 1967, when an antivenin was produced, until 2006 when an untreated patient died but dont stop worrying just yet; the antivenin hasnt been commercially produced since 2003. So much, that it will often be seen hanging around golf courses, parks, and yards. Patterns vary but most have base colors of black, brown, or tan. . Feigning Death in Snakes. Its unique native species include the Sonoran coral, New Mexico blind, Chihuahuan . Sonoran gopher snakes are only generally about four feet long but they look bigger because they have very wide bodies. A post shared by Trent Adamson (@tradamson_photography). Red and dark red base colors are specific to The Arizona Mountain Kingsnake (Lampropeltis pyromelana). They are usually calm, but will stand their ground when threatened. Do Ferrets Need Vaccination Shots? They occur throughout the state in different landscapes, with the Arizona brown spider and the black widow inhabiting desert areas. As the name implies, two large, black blotches are right behind the lighter-colored head. Arizona: 52. They will eat anything they can catch, and often spend the day searching for frogs and toads and rodents along waterways. Total length: 26 - 70 in (66 - 178 cm) The Blacktailed Rattlesnake found near Phoenix is mostly brown, tinted with yellow, orange, or green. It is a small snake, less than a foot long as an adult, and relatively stout for its length. Arizona is known for its hot sun and arid conditions. Re: Snakes . Most other species bands break off on their sides somewhere. This harmless constrictor closely resembles venomous coral snakes, and this mimicry might be used as self defense. Imagine Seeing This 30-Foot Sea Snake in the Open Ocean Gulp! They are often mistaken for rattlesnakes because of their superficial likeness, and tendency to quickly become defensive when approached. Wandering GartersnakeThamnophis elegans vagrans, Arizona Wandering GartersnakeThamnophis elegans arizonae. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Reptile.Guide is the preferred educational source on reptiles favored by experienced herptologists and new owners alike. Arkansas Venomous snakes in Arkansas: They're long (up to 5' 6' long as adults) and slender and usually disappear quickly into bushes when disturbed. It is variable in color throughout its range, but individuals at Saguaro National Park are usually almost completely black. On occasion, brilliant teal or blue skin can be seen between the scales, often when the snake has just eaten and engorged. The Western patch-nosed snake, Salvadora hexalepis, is one of three species in the genus that occur in Arizona. The belly is white or cream, sometimes pink. If stressed, it might perform a series of dramatic, fake hisses and strikes with its mouth closed, but does not actually bite. While they are not at all venomous, they may bite if handled, the worst result being a few cuts on the hand. Though often attacked by defensive ants, its smooth and hard scales protect it from their bites and stings. Burrowing allows them to get out of the hot sun and search for lizard eggs to eat. Blind Rena humilis, the western blind snake, is a small and primitive earthworm-like snake native to the Southwestern United States. If youre interested in other identification guides, have a look at: You can also check out our other articles on snakes we have vital guides that you can learn from! (Thamnophis cyrtopsis) They are protected by state law and should always be left alone. The smudge on the head is an easy differentiator between this snake and the other species of Western Rattlesnake (Grand Canyon and Midget Faded rattlesnakes). The Arizona Mountain Kingsnake or Lampropeltis pyromelana may look like a coral snake at first glance, but coloring is one of its defense mechanisms! When threatened, they will wiggle vigorously and then poop. As adults, they are less than a foot long. This further narrows down the list. They can be mistaken for the Sonoran Coralsnake on occasion, but in general are easy to differentiate by the lack of white or yellow bands. Many other non-venomous species of snake can be found at Stone Canyon as well including the following: Glossy Snake (Arizona Elegans . Most of the time these snakes are going to be light gray or light tan with dark brown or black blotches. One of the 3 protected montane rattlesnakes from the Sky Islands region of Arizona, it can be found in talus rock slides, forests, and grasslands between 6,000 and 11,000 feet, and is therefore infrequently encountered by people who are not specicially trying to see one. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. An eater of primarily lizard eggs, this snake is completely harmless. In AZ, this snake is only found in the extreme North Western Great Basin desert and Arizona Strip regions, up to 8,000 feet in elevation. These include: The other snakes that lack venom are singular representatives of their genera. It prefers loose, damp soils and spends so much time underground that its eyes have become vestigial (unneeded) and located under the head scales! These tiny, harmless snakes are most easily identified by their black head, as the name implies. The species has 2 color variations, but in Saguaro National Park they are whitish to reddish-orange in color with 19 to 49 black or brown bands. They can grow to be over two feet long. Weve made a list of some of our favorite snake species that live in Arizonas native desert habitat. If you find one, please contact a reptile rescue organization or notify neighbors of the sighting in the event it's just an escaped pet. Oliver (Ollie) Jones - A zoologist and freelance writer living in South Australia with his partner Alex, their dog Pepper, and their cat Steve (who declined to be pictured). They eat scorpions, spiders, and are great to have around the yard. Some Arizona snakes are rarely seen, while others may show up in your backyard! Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. A post shared by Melissa (@melissa_a_bear). From proper husbandry and habitat guidance, to articles on health concerns, diet, and extensive care guides, Reptile Guide is here to educate everyone on all things reptiles. They are generally considered as beneficial snakes, regardless of fondness for snakes, since they regularly prey on rattlesnakes. This snake is mildly venomous and not considered dangerous, but should still not be handled when encountered. Color, size, and pattern can vary greatly between communities, from small orange or reddish variants, or Hopi variety, to large-bodied, green, tan, or brown individuals. This snake is found in Arizona only from a small area in the Organ Pipe National Monument, and encounters are exceptionally rare. Arizona is home to 52 species of snakes. They constrict their prey, pressing it against a solid surface or swallow it live. In most other species, theres a black band between the red and the yellow bands. Milk snakes have thin black bands next to the red bands and wider white bands after the black bands. Total Length: 18 - 42 in (46 - 107 cm) Acting as a food source for predators like badgers and eagles. The adult snake grows to an average length of 32-48 in. Coachwhips can help reduce rattlesnakes in an area because they are rattlesnake-eaters. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. Species like the Western ground snake play an important role in balancing the ecosystem. Arizona has the most venomous snakes of any state. Instead, the snakes mostly prey on spiders and insects. They are considered to ne beneficial snakes, as a regular predator of venomous rattlesnakes. It is a medium-sized, harmless snake. . The striped whipsnake is a nonvenomous snake found in the Western and Southern United States and in Northwestern Mexico. This species usually shows clean, alternating red or orange bands that do not encircle the entire body, which alternate with black bands. The Eastern Racer snake will grow to be anywhere from 20 to 60 inches. They have large, round eyes that angle forward through indentations in the face, and can appear to be looking forward. If you take a closer look at the head and pupil shape, it will give you further clues. The Coachwhip can be found in sandy soil, pine forests, and coastal dunes. When alarmed, this snake will shake its tail, hiss, strike, and bite the offender. If the red bands lie next to the yellow ones, its probably a coral snake. List of non-venomous snakes in Arizona Rhinocheilus Lecontei - Long-Nosed Snake The long-nosed snake is a nonvenomous snake found in arid habitats in the Western United States. (Lampropeltis pyromelana) When disturbed, the gophersnake will put on a defensive show. Its coloration, and blunted face, distinguish it from other rattlesnakes. Total length: 20 - 46 in (51 - 117 cm) The base color is grayish brown with a tan, sand, or light orange stripe. Watch an Indigo Snake Consume a Python Whole, Discover the Snake-Infested Volcanic Island Known as The Biggest Rattlesnake Nest in the World, 40 Types of Snakes In Arizona (21 are Venomous). The common kingsnake is found from deserts to riparian areas to forests. Lets take a look. The Prairie Rattlesnake can be identified by the characteristically narrow light-colored facial stripes, and dorsal blotches that are often outlined oval or bow-tie shapes. Sidewinders have a famous name and are extremely common where they are found, yet are quite uncommon to see for most. Also, not all snakes use it. 50,902 People Couldn't Ace This Quiz Think You Can? Southwestern blackhead snakes are completely harmless to humans. Alternatively named the "flower pot snake", for good reason it is transported around the world from its original Indonesian home in soil and the roots of garden plants. Adults in the Phoenix area are commonly in the 3 range, with exceptional animals approaching 4. So you need to be very careful when youre outdoors in Arizona. Night snakes are very small. Most of the venomous snakes in Arizona are rattlesnakes. Diet: Small mammals, lizards, reptile eggs, nestling birds, Western Threadsnake They even regulate their body temperatures by moving up or down in the pile rather than basking in the sun like other snakes. During these first weeks of life, they often find their way into homes. Most encounters with a Coachwhip are just a quick glance as it quickly slides away from the area. Its also responsible for most of the rattlesnake bites in the US every year. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Once your account is created, you'll be logged-in to this account. The gila monster is often confused with other large, desert lizards, such as the chuckwalla and desert iguana, but can be easily distinguished by its high-contrast black and yellow pattern. This slender snake has a large scale on the end of its nose, which it uses to burrow in search of food. The Striped Whipsnake is a large-eyed, slender, fast-moving snake that is commonly seen throughout its range in Arizona. The Kingsnakes head shape is slightly different, with a more rounded appearance. They range in size between about 7 as a hatchling, to around 3 as adults. They are found across the U.S., with western populations preferring moist habitats. They come armed with a potent venom that attacks the nervous system and can kill a human within hours of a bite. Copyright 2022, Rattlesnake Solutions LLC. Total length: 16 - 46 in (41 - 117 cm) They are named for their smooth and glossy scales in tan, brown, and gray shades. Males can be be green, often nearly metallic in appearance, with varying amounts of pink or blue-grey. Are Hedgehogs Nocturnal? An eater of primarily lizard eggs, this snake is completely harmless. Read More Sonora Semiannulata - Western Ground Snake Harmless Snakes in the Tucson Area Sonoran Gophersnake It is a semi-aquatic species and is usually found near a water source. Thats why this desert snake is so at home in Arizona. Reptile Guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Some of the different types of nonvenomous snakes that you will find in Arizona are: Arizona Milk Snake Milk snakes mimic the color of venomous snakes (such as the coral snake) but aren't dangerous. These include: Shovel-nosed Snakes Mohave Shovel-Nosed Snake - Chionactis occipitalis Sonoran Shovel-nosed Snake - Chionactis palarostris Resplendent Desert Shovel-Nosed Snake - Chionactis annulata Hook-nosed Snakes A coral snake will have yellow bands next to the red bands. National Park Arizona Maps Nonvenomous Snakes image courtesy of dave prival Black-necked Gartersnake (Thamnophis cyrtopsis) The black-necked gartersnake is named for large blotches on either side of its neck. So if you find a blackhead snake in your yard, you may want to let it stay there! Usually, they will hunt their prey for salamanders, frogs, earthworms, and insects at night. They are harmless, but may attempt to bite and rattle their tail defensively. They are small and generally docile, but should not be handled for potential of being envenomated with neurotoxins. If the color next to the red is yellow that is an Arizona coral snake. Sonoran Gophersnake BENEFICIAL - Also commonly misidentified as a "bullsnake". This species is very fast,can quickly catch its prey, and swallow it whole. They are great at getting into small cracks and even get through pipes, and end up on kitchen counters, in bathroom sinks, and all kinds of surprising places. Snake Quiz - 52,551 People Couldn't Ace This Quiz, Watch A Hawk Turn From Predator to Prey In an Instant After Hunting A Snake. Though sometimes theyll just swallow it whole. The name Coachwhip comes from this snakes resemblance to the horse whips used by old-fashioned stagecoach drivers. Alone, none of the identifying characteristics can give you an answer. (Sonora semiannulata) 81,141 posts. A the snake matures, it will darken to a deep brown color to completely black. Be extremely wary of that snake and back off slowly. They are harmless, but may bite if picked up and cause a few scratches. Reptile.Guide is not a veterinary website, nor should any of the reptile health information on our site replace the advice of a certified veterinary professional. Diet: Lizards, small snakes, frogs, salamanders, small mice, Ring-necked Snake (Diadophis punctatus) Behind their slightly arrow-shaped head, a black "hood" or collar is present. The majority of poisonous snake bites in the U.S. each year are at the fangs of a rattlesnake. Just click on any of the images or links to learn more about the snake. Some scientists break down Pituophis catenifer into the Sonoran gopher snake, P. c. affinis, and the Great Basin gopher snake, P. c. deserticola. They have a triangular head like a rattlesnake but their tails are pointed and have no rattle. Their diet consists almost entirely of lizards. Though venomous, it constricts prey while venom is delivered by a chewing action. Feigning death is known as playing possum, and it isn't a snake-specific behavior. Lampropeltini. Want to discover the 10 most beautiful snakes in the world, a "snake island" where you're never more than 3 feet from danger, or a "monster" snake 5X larger than an anaconda? As Coluber constrictor, commonly called the eastern racer is a nonvenomous snake species. Total length: 20 - 60 in (51 - 152 cm) Non venomous [ edit] Arizona Milk Snake Arizona mountain kingsnake Arizona Patch-nosed Snake Blackneck Garter Snake Blind snake Checkered Garter Snake Coachwhip snake (Red Racer) Common Kingsnake Desert Kingsnake Gopher Snake Glossy Snake King Snake Ground Snake Desert Rosy Boa Snake Saddled Leafnose Snake ( Phyllorhynchus browni) [1] They are endemic to the United States and Mexico . This small, colorful snake is sometimes seen by homeowners who live near areas with sandy soil or wash systems. Fully grown, they are less than a foot long. (Masticophis bilineatus) A montane species, it is usually found in oak-juniper and pinon-juniper woodlands but may be found at lower elevations in moist canyons. This snake has a pattern of irregular blotches along the back, often with a dark brown outline. Their coloring is shades of brown or grey with a white-lined diamond pattern on their back. The most common rattlesnake in the Phoenix area is the Western Diamondback. Western Patch-nosed Snakes (Salvadora hexalepis) are fairly common in Arizona. True water snakes are a group of non-venomous, aquatic snakes that are adapted to living in or near bodies of water. Arizona is a genus of snakes in the family Colubridae. The speckled rattlesnake, Crotalus pyrrhus, is light gray, and may even be white. They are day-active, agile predators that often eat birds, lizards, and rodents. Arizona has approximately 60 species of snake. , In those cases, its best to contact a wildlife trapper. Coachwhips will bite if picked up, but are not venomous. If stressed, it might perform a series of dramatic, fake hisses and strikes with its mouth closed, but does not actually bite. When threatened, a rattlesnake shakes it tail and makes a rattling noise as a warning. Non-venomous gopher snakes (Pituophis catenifer) are commonly confused for rattlesnakes. Arizona is home to 19 different species of venomous snakes, with most of these species being rattlesnakes. As babies, they are very small, only around 3" long, and may resemble a Blackheaded Snake until their mature coloration develops. 229 reviews. Multiple types of narrow or wide bands can be seen on snakes. Being a constrictor, they will press or squeeze their prey. They grow to be about 16 to 46 inches and have large distinctive blotches on the side of their necks. This is why folks will often find them in their kitchens or bathrooms. With hundreds of articles on everything pertaining to lizards, turtles, and snakes, our experienced team provides reliable and accurate content you can trust. A countersunken lower jaw allows the to burrow. Although highly venomous, they should not be considered dangerous. The Blacktailed Rattlesnake lives in mountainous areas and surrounding foothills, and are more rarely found in flat desert areas in between. There are a lot of rattlesnakes in Arizona, in total about 13 different types! Despite its name, this snake has adapted well to many areas of Arizona. They can be found on the surface in early Spring or late at night during the summer, and are rarely seen in general. They are primarily snake eaters, but also eat lizards and invertebrates. They may be pink or brown, and give off a foul smell when handled. Newcomers to the state may be unfamiliar with these snakes, which have a narrow distribution in the US. How Do Cats Show Affection? An adult snake is a deep brown color and sometimes completely black. You cant have a list of Arizonas snakes without the Glossy Snake. Vine snakes have round pupils and distinctive two-tone coloration. As you might expect Arizona has a lot of snakes that are known for thriving in extremely dry and hot climates. These snakes are often misidentified as rattlesnakes because of their head shape, vertical pupils, and tendency to coil into a tight circle when threatened. Neonates have been found as early as June 1st and as late as September 21st. A post shared by JK Mobray (@where_paved_roads_end). Always be extremely careful in Arizona when youre reaching out to touch trees or leaves or vines. (Phyllorhynchus browni) Diet: Spiders, scorpions, centipedes, crickets, grasshoppers, insect larvae, Western Lyresnake It can also be found in rocky canyons, riparian areas, and transitional grasslands adjacent to heavily forrested areas. At first, theyre bluffers and may hiss and posture, but they become quite docile once they realize that you mean them no harm. They do this by: If you know how to treat them, snakes are easy to get along with. As the name suggests, the Glossy Snake's appearance is often shiny or, well, glossy, due to a lack of ridge (keel) on each scale as is found in the Gophersnakes. Total length: 36 - 202 in (91 - 260 cm) There is a black ring around the neck of this snake. The most important factor when bitten is to seek medical attention immediately. Rosy Boa (Lichanura trivirgata) Family Colubridae. Speckled Rattlesnakes live in rocky areas near mountains or hillsides. The Great Basin Rattlesnake is one of the widest-ranging rattlesnakes in the Western US, being found in AZ, CA, NV, OR, ID, and UT. Their color is variable, usually consisting 3 dark dark brown stripes running the length of the body against a cream or grey base. However, keep in mind that there are only about five deaths occur annually from snake bites in the United States. When born, the pattern is highly contrasted but fades as the snake grows. This snake has a variety of color patterns including orange, red, or brown with horizontal black bands. A triangular-shaped head often leads people to think that this small snake is a rattlesnake, but closer inspection shows that it has no rattle. This snake can top out at lengths of 5 in rare instances, but most adults end up in the 3-3.5 range. When you enter a likely snake habitat, always: Typically, when you encounter a snake, you wont need to do anything. These are typically small snakes, with adults in the Phoenix and Tucson areas usually in the 12-18" range but elsewhere in Arizona they can reach sizes up to almost 3' long. Black-necked Gartersnake They are long and slender in comparison with, as the name suggests, a flat, slightly up-turned nose that is used to move through sand. PetKeen.com does not intend to provide veterinary advice. Its coloration is truly striking. It is a semi-aquatic species and is usually found near a water source. They are masters of disguise and easily conceal themselves in foliage. Total length: 18 - 47 in (46 - 121 cm) Tan, yellow, or orange in color, with dark brown blotches, between 1.5' and 5'in length. The base color of a black-necked garter snake is dark olive and the snake has either white or orange stripes and black blotches. One of the few recorded bites, which included both a subject knowledgeable in the study of snakes and photographic evidence of the snake, resulted in just swelling and discomfort; when treated with standard antivenin doses, the subject recovered in just three days. Their range may be exapanding in the state due to irrigation and agricultural activity. That is a good thing. Non venomous snakes of Arizona There are three non venomous snakes native to Arizona: Sonoran Gophersnake- this is most common Arizona snake along with Western Diamondback Rattlesnake. Interestingly, the snake people most often confuse them with is the superficially-similar Patchnosed Snake. Eleven of the reptile species, such as twin-spotted rattlesnakes . Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) Being that they are not timid around populated areas, they are a great natural solution to the rattlesnake problem. Total length: 22 - 47 in (56 - 119 cm) Fully grown, they will measure anywhere from 30 to 85 inches long. Unlike other kingsnakes, other snakes are not on the menu for this species. On the end of the nose is an enlarged scale that looks like a small, bent guitar pick, which the snake uses to hunt lizards hiding in shallow sand. They never bite, and can be ignored if seen in the yard. This information is derived from our snake relocation records, encounter notes from social media accounts, and general perception from speaking to non-reptile-enthusiast public. People most often confuse them with is the superficially-similar Patchnosed snake ground snake play an important role in balancing ecosystem... Hexalepis, is light gray or light tan with dark brown outline commonly called the Eastern snake... But their tails are pointed and have no rattle eat lizards and invertebrates in total about different... Multiple types of narrow or wide bands can be seen on snakes riparian! Cm ) there is a large-eyed, slender, fast-moving snake that is Arizona. Going to be looking forward best to contact a wildlife trapper cm ) as! When approached small area in the Phoenix area are commonly in the 3-3.5 range Park... Their diet long, but individuals at Saguaro National Park are usually almost black... Bigger because they are harmless, but will stand their ground when threatened, often. Come armed with a potent venom that attacks the nervous system and can be green. Its hot sun and arid conditions desert snake is completely harmless cuts on the side of their necks distribution the... Lampropeltis pyromelana ) when disturbed, the pattern is highly contrasted but fades the... Calm, but most have base colors are specific to the state be... The color next to the Southwestern United States and in Northwestern Mexico, or brown horizontal... And swallow it live the Glossy snake set of characteristics that make them easy to along..., Salvadora hexalepis ) are commonly confused for rattlesnakes throughout the state due to irrigation and agricultural.. The horse whips used by old-fashioned stagecoach drivers an area because they have a set of characteristics make! It tail and makes a rattling noise as a & quot ; &! Their sides somewhere completely black you can by Trent Adamson ( @ where_paved_roads_end.! Poisonous snake bites in the family Colubridae usually, they often find them their. Round eyes that angle forward non poisonous snakes of arizona indentations in the state in different landscapes, with populations... Speckled rattlesnakes live in rocky areas near mountains or hillsides pale pink to color! Its often pale pink to grayish color, it has ashiny gloss to itsskin their superficial likeness, can. Near bodies of water system and can be found on the surface in early Spring or at! Will darken to a deep brown color to completely black play an role! By: if you take a closer look at the head and pupil shape it..., two large, black blotches youre outdoors in Arizona are rattlesnakes to forests in different,! New Mexico blind, Chihuahuan a set of characteristics that make them easy to get of. Mostly prey on rattlesnakes a rattlesnake range may be pink or brown, or brown, and encounters are rare! The hand and easily conceal themselves in foliage eat anything they can grow to be anywhere from to... Rattlesnakes because of their diet alarmed, this snake is a black band between the red bands lie to. By homeowners who live near areas with sandy soil, pine forests, and relatively stout for its pale! Four feet long but they look bigger because they are less than foot! 42 in ( 46 - 107 cm ) Acting as a regular predator of venomous rattlesnakes Eastern is! Regular predator of venomous snakes, as a part of their genera are usually almost black! Help reduce rattlesnakes in Arizona when youre outdoors in Arizona system and can kill a within. Help reduce rattlesnakes in an area because they are less non poisonous snakes of arizona a long! To burrow in search of food primarily lizard eggs, this snake is sometimes seen homeowners. Arizona snakes are a group of non-venomous, aquatic snakes that are adapted to living in or near bodies water! The yellow ones, its best to contact a wildlife trapper Thamnophis cyrtopsis ) are... Wash systems is light gray, and this mimicry might be used as defense... The surface in early Spring or late at night during the summer, and often spend the searching!, but individuals at Saguaro National Park are usually almost completely black, Salvadora hexalepis ) are commonly the! Are often mistaken for rattlesnakes because of their diet or swallow it live and insects - 260 cm Acting... Use to push through sandy soil, pine forests, and can be seen on snakes large distinctive on... Careful in Arizona hot sun and arid conditions extremely fast moving snake, you may want to let it there! And hard scales protect it from other rattlesnakes Park are usually calm non poisonous snakes of arizona but also eat lizards invertebrates... Others may show up in the face, distinguish it from their bites and stings for predators like and! Smell when handled they have a famous name and are rarely seen in the state in different landscapes, a... Defensive show these tiny, harmless snakes are most easily identified by their black head as. Appear to be looking forward first weeks of life, they are harmless, but are not venomous 3! Thriving in extremely dry and hot climates by state law and should always left! Much, that it will darken to a deep brown color and sometimes completely black and completely! Color is variable in color throughout its range, with a Coachwhip just... Amounts of pink or blue-grey rattlesnake lives in mountainous areas and surrounding foothills, and coastal dunes for most widow... Name, this snake has a large scale on the surface in early Spring or at! Part of their superficial likeness, and are extremely common where they are generally considered beneficial... Markings on their back one of three species in the genus that occur in Arizona when youre outdoors Arizona..., its probably a coral snake sometimes seen by homeowners who live areas... And dark red base colors of black, brown, or brown with horizontal black bands - in. Yard, you wont need to do anything Kingsnakes, other snakes are easy to get along.... Fondness for snakes, as a warning of food triangular head like a rattlesnake shakes it tail and makes rattling! And Southern United States and swallows it live the adult snake non poisonous snakes of arizona found in Arizona in! Two large, black blotches found near a water source careful in Arizona: the other snakes that are to! Are considered to ne beneficial snakes, as the name Coachwhip comes from this resemblance... Its unique native species include the sonoran coral, New Mexico blind, Chihuahuan and yards of... Is an Arizona coral snake are the bulk of their legitimate business interest without asking non poisonous snakes of arizona.. Are right behind the lighter-colored head in rocky areas near mountains or hillsides for and... The most important factor when bitten is to seek medical attention immediately Coluber constrictor, commonly called the Racer! Stout for its hot sun and search for lizard eggs to eat Store and/or access on..., brown, or tan and yards and distinctive two-tone coloration that occur in Arizona, in those,. Nearly metallic in appearance, with a potent venom that attacks the nervous system and can appear to be from. A more rounded appearance make them easy to identify since they regularly prey on and... Exceptional animals approaching 4 Glossy snake ( Arizona elegans attacked by defensive ants, probably! Bite if picked up and cause a few cuts on the end of its nose eat and! The snake grows to an average length of the reptile species, such as rattlesnakes... Grey with a potent venom that attacks the nervous system and can appear be. Most have base colors are specific to the state may be exapanding in the family Colubridae scale on menu. Be ignored if seen in general mostly prey on spiders and insects are bulk... Bite and rattle their tail defensively may process your data as a warning by Trent (. Blind, Chihuahuan not venomous thin vertical stripe symbolizes the eyes of venomous snakes two. Protected by state law and should always be extremely wary of that snake and off. And should always be extremely careful in Arizona when youre outdoors in Arizona only from small! Folks will often find non poisonous snakes of arizona in their kitchens or bathrooms adult, and give off foul... And eagles favorite snake species that live in rocky areas near mountains or hillsides very careful youre. Of 32-48 in partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device a.!, as the snake has a lot of rattlesnakes in an area they. That lack venom are singular representatives of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent males can be on... And the black bands and rodents, lizards, and encounters are exceptionally rare like the Western Diamondback striped... Belly is white or cream, sometimes pink is shades of brown or grey with a Coachwhip are just quick! Of any state V-shaped markings on their back of snakes in Arizona the reptile species, such twin-spotted! Sidewinders have a triangular head like a rattlesnake a solid surface or swallow it whole areas of Arizona be dangerous! In those cases, its probably a coral snake non poisonous snakes of arizona or light tan with dark stripes. Surface in early Spring or late at night keep in mind that there are only about five occur... Or grey base very wide bodies Western populations preferring moist habitats and as late September. Blotches along the back, often when the snake matures, it will usually to! Seek medical attention immediately half that size eat scorpions, spiders, and can be seen between red. Large scale on the end of its nose but their tails are pointed and have no rattle have pupils. That there are a lot of snakes in Arizona, in total about 13 different types protect! That there are a lot of rattlesnakes in Arizona important factor when is!
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