The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of the Indo-Pak Subcontinent. In terms of what Pakistan expects, is a greater connectivity to realize Pakistans security and economic concerns. There is also a strong need to come out of the traditional models of diplomacy and explore various avenues of togetherness. document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "aeab5cb493091d935d3898ec17f1bc71" );document.getElementById("e2f329a015").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Askedon is useful for CSS, PMS preparation. After the Doklam crisis, another military confrontation between the two cannot be entirely ruled out. 39, No. Elections represent a vital aspect of democracy and should remain immune to the whims of leaders. Besides, Pakistan is still facing militancy and terrorism sponsored from Afghan soil. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities Pakistan acquired the status of observer in SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) in 2005 and became full member in June 2017, along with India. Granting of observer status to Afghanistan and associating Turkey with SCO have further strengthened the Organization. Oped S. Frederick Starr, Russia Needs Its Own Charles de Gaulle, Foreign Policy,July 21, 2022. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. We have already amassed vast experience of cultural contacts and exchanges, and academic dialogue. The SCO region offers remarkable opportunities for joint mutual beneficial projects that can significantly improve living, standards and turn Central Asia into one of the most developed regions in the world. We firmly believe only cooperation amongst us, can help us to overcome our common challenges faced today. Pakistan believes in regional cooperation and has been always actively promoting regional Peace, Stability and Development. The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst isa biweekly publication of the CentralAsia-Caucasus Institute & Silk RoadStudies Program, a Joint TransatlanticResearch and Policy Center affiliatedwith the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and theInstitute for Security and DevelopmentPolicy, Stockholm. CSS Pakistan affairs topic: importance of SCO for Pakistan and China, Pakistan, Russia cooperation will find a support mechanism in SCO; css 2017, 2020 Yet contrary to general perception, India may not be able to use the SCO platform effectively against Pakistan. Except for Uzbekistan, the other countries had been members of the Shanghai Five, founded in 1996. For more details about us please visit About US page. Silk Road Paper S. Frederick Starr, Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them,June 2022. Shanghai Cooperation Organisations 18th Summit of Heads of States is just around the corner in Qingdao, the host city in Chinas Shandong Province, where China will hand over the chairmanship of one of the largest regional grouping to another member country. SCO is pioneer in facilitating AJ&K (Azad Jammu & Kashmir) and GB (Gilgit Baltistan) to provide with cutting edge technology for better communication in the region. In 2001, the Shanghai Five was expanded and renamed SCO with the inclusion of Uzbekistan. Why criticism On 18th Amendment Started Recently? This increases the worthiness of CPEC more which has the ability to connect them with the world. Its economic agenda is also very ambitious as economic cooperation becomes increasingly important and relevant here. SCO states must help Pakistan in the rehabilitation of flood affected areas. However, the SCO forum is providing the opportunity to both countries to begin having interactions on multifaceted levels, hence opening new doors for the peace in the region. The SCO emerged out of the Shanghai Five, created in 1996 with China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan as founding members. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. FOREIGN Minister of Pakistan Shah Mahmood Qureshi who represented the Prime Minister at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) meeting in Dushanbe while addressing the assemblage rightly pointed out that Pakistan had played an important role in combating terrorism and religious extremism and the organisation could benefit from its experience in combating terrorism. Pakistan, due to its geo-strategic location, can facilitate its connectivity projects to link Central-Asia, China and Russia to each other and through the Arabian Sea to the Oil-rich Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Aden and the Horn of Africa. How much Pakistan shall benefit economically from the SCO is, however, uncertain, especially given Pakistans already central role within Beijings Belt and Road Initiative through the CPEC. Besides, the unresolved Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan has kept the South Asian region in a state of war. We are determined to eliminate this menace, He pointed out that narco-money was being used to fund terrorist activities and called for greater collaboration to stem it. It is the first summit after Russian attack on Ukraine and Taliban takeover of Afghanistan. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. The SCO also has an international dimension. Later on Pakistan and India also joined on June 09, 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. Pakistan can also share its developmental experience under CPEC to assist the further construction of OBOR in the SCO region. The writer is Professor at National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad. Pakistan at this point in history needs friends and partners to assist it, politically and economically and there is no better mechanism and medium than the SCO to obtain its objectives. The US-Taliban Deal and its Impact on Iran-Pakistan Relations, ISIS Reaps Gains From the Pakistan-India Rivalry in Afghanistan, Deepening Central Asian Nonproliferation Partnerships , Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them, With referendum, Kazakh President pushes for reforms, Between Bandits and Bureaucrats: 30 Years of Parliamentary Development in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstans Crisis Calls for a Central Asia Policy Reboot, Strong and Unique: Three Decades of U.S.-Kazakhstan Partnership, Political and Economic Reforms in Kazakhstan Under President Tokayev, The Central Asia-Caucasus Institute and Silk Road Studies Program Joint Center. He is also a consulting editor of the soon-to-be-launched weekly e-paper Pakistan Review. Pakistan believes in peace and cooperative relationship with its neighbours. President Zardari led Pakistan delegation to the 10th summit held in Tashkent and repeatedly articulated Pakistan's keen desire to benefit from the SCO as a full member. Pakistan and India will be participating in the summit as full-fledged members this year with lots of aspirations. Pakistan expects the SCO to play a role in Afghanistans stability so that connectivity among SCO sates through Afghanistan can be availed. For more details please visit About US and Privacy Policy page. She can easily present her case in the meetings of Council of Head of State, Council of Head of Governments and Council of Foreign Ministers by producing the proofs such as the statement of former spokesman of Tehrek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) Ehsanullah Ehsan and the imprisoned Indian spy Kulbhushan Sudhir Jadhav. It will shorten the transportation distance, reduce transportation costs and save transportation time. Oped Svante E. Cornell Russia's Southern Neighbors Take a Stand, The Hill,May 6, 2022. An improvement in relations and increase in contact at national level has been observed between the two states over past few years. Jahangir's World Times First Comprehensive Magazine for students/teachers of competitive exams and general readers as well. SCO, being an emerging security bloc, can prove greatly helpful for Pakistan in helping it from traditional and non-traditional security threats. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. Similarly the cease fire violation on LoC (Line of Control) by the Indian army is another very serious issue not only for the two hostile states, possessing atomic power, but for the whole region. Lecture # 13 | Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) | CSS Pakistan Affairs CSS 2020--------------------------------------------------WhatsApp: https://chat.whatsapp.com/JbuulzktIhm2fGfjucZJcY---------------------------------------------------WhatsApp # 03164846984---------------------------------------------------Instagram: css_targett---------------------------------------------------Facebook: CSS Target---------------------------------------------------Twitter: @css_target----------------------------------------------------shanghai cooperation organization,current affairs,current affairs today,fpsc,pakistan,css target,css update,css 2021,css 2022,css preparation,sco,shanghai cooperation organization 2021,shanghai cooperation organization afghanistan,shanghai cooperation organization summit 2021,shanghai cooperation organisation (sco),shanghai cooperation organization css,shanghai cooperation organization iran,shanghai cooperation,shanghai cooperation organisation It is well-documented that China was reluctant to grant India SCO membership. Discuss The Role Of Regional And Nationalist Political Parties In Pakistani Politics How Far These Parties Are Necessary For The Political System by Miss Irum Arif. Pakistan is an energy deficient state and it needs energy sources especially natural gas to keep her industry run continuously. The inclusion of Islamabad provides the SCO with a link and route to South Asia and to the Indian Ocean. There were serious reservations in the West and the US about the SCO as it was regarded as a significant regional counterweight to the United States. - Revival of democracy after the secession of East Pakistan. SCO and Pakistan. 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After the inclusion of Uzbekistan in 2001, the members renamed the organisation. Pakistan is an English speaking country as its official language , can contribute a lot to SCO member states in term of Education, S&T, R&D and Innovations. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can legislators have? For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. 7. It also affects its political weight. instructor, Start SCO membership provides Islamabad with an avenue to explore opportunities for importing oil and gas from the Central Asian states, primarily Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan. Before this historic event, several other related meetings of the grouping were held during the year on various aspects. We have syllabus wise complete notes of Current Affairs, Pakistan Affairs, Islamiat, Essay, Gender Studies and many other compulsory and optional subjects of CSS, PMS and PCS. Regional Cooperation Organizations (SAARC,ECO,SCO) and the Role of Pakistan CSS/PMS Pakistan Affairs 2,648 views Jun 1, 2021 57 Dislike Share Save Close Eye In this video lecture of. Pakistans Aspirations From The Upcoming SCO Summit By Muhammad Asif Noor. It has hostile neighbourhood and facing security challenges from its neighbourhood on account of its geopolitical location and conflicting interests of the major powers. In the past, both China and Russia have repeatedly stated that the organization would not incorporate new members despite Pakistan and Indias active campaign for SCO membership. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a-viz great powers and their strategic interests. In order to establish international peace, Pakistan has played a great role by defeating terrorism. The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. Pakistan had achieved the status of observer in the SCO in 2005, which was meant to enhance its participation in whatever capacity within the largest non-military grouping of the nations in the Asian region. We also look forward to joining the planned SCO information superhighway. Every State Designs Its Foreign Policy On National Interests Rejecting Feelings And Emotions. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can lawmakers have? In 2016, India and Pakistan signed a memorandum of obligation. In terms of contributing to the SCO, Pakistan can offer its assistance in anti-terror mechanisms as Pakistan has big success in overcoming terrorism in the last few years. In the prevailing global environment wherein a sole superpower supported by its western allies is feverishly engaged in fashioning a new world order chiseled to its own perceptions which in certain cases has created more threats for the world peace and security, the role of SCO in firming up the new world order and eliminating the vulnerabilities of this region to foreign intervention, assumes greater significance. Pakistans geo-strategic location is vital and crucial for connectivity and trade. It will all depend upon Pakistan that how best it will utilise the forum. It has been pointed out that importing this conflict into the SCO risks impeding the functioning of the organization, as has been the case with the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. Yet from Islamabads perspective, the main question is what it can offer the SCO and what it can gain from its membership in the organization. The expected new entrants may be Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, Belarus and Mongolia. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. Also, Analyze Its Impacts, Why did Pakistan join Western defense pacts? Last but not the least SCO membership also provides Pakistan an opportunity to strengthen her relations with Russia. For this, the organization focuses on interstate trade and transactions. Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. How far these parties are necessary for the political system?" The top court heard all parties concerned before breaking the deadlock on the announcement of dates for polls in Punjab and KP. Also the western countries have always exploited the land of Pakistan for personal objectives and agendas. SCO not only satisfies its prestigious customers with its products and services but also feels . Pakistan has National Counter Terrorism Policy base on the multidimensional approach towards promotion of peace and prosperity through reforms. Government of Pakistan gives it very high importance and committed to actively participate. Pakistan is already contributing a lot in terms of educational exchanges. Pakistan is very optimistic regarding its future with the SCO. Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. As Pakistans former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif aptly pointed out: Pakistan provides the natural link between the SCO states to connect the Eurasian heartland with the Arabian Sea and South Asia We offer the critical overland routes and connectivity for mutually beneficial trade and energy transactions intra-regionally and inter-regionally. While this prospect provides immense opportunities for all SCO members, it also indicates a challenge for Islamabad. Source:https://pakobserver.net/importance-of-sco-for-pakistan/. CONCLUSIONS: The SCO is an important regional alliance. If Pakistan becomes successful in persuading the Central Asian Republics to participate in CPEC, this will increase the security of the state because by becoming a multi states project, China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) would make Pakistan a centre of joint interest for all the participating states. THE 2022 annual summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was held from September 15-16 in Samarkand, Uzbekistan under the chairmanship of Uzbek President, Shavkat Mirziyoyev. Can Pakistan Offer the U.S. Military Bases to Target Islamic State in Afghanistan? We now focus on providing Data Services to millions with best coverage and quality. As pointed out by the foreign minister the member countries can surely benefit from Pakistans experience to deal with similar situations individually as well as collectively from the platform of SCO. Quite recently SCO has organised first regional anti-terrorist structure legal experts meeting hosted by Pakistan, for the first time. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Pakistans role in OIC was always lauded. He hoped that the approved criteria would enable the SCO to accept Pakistan's request for membership at an early date. In order to dislodge the CPEC, India is promoting separatism, extremism and terrorism in different parts of Pakistan which is against the basic spirit of SCO. The SCO seeks to promote peace and stability in the region. Learning. Moreover, if Pakistans relations with Russia improve further and China, Russia and Pakistan can reach an understanding on Afghanistan and the U.S. presence there, India would have to tread even more carefully as it would then have to decide which side to join and would risk losing its primary supporter in the SCO. Indeed, peace is the most needed aspect for each state at regional level as well as at global level. As such, the inclusion of India and Pakistan into the SCO brings a fundamental shift in the geographical, and po- tentially thematic, scope of the SCO, whose purpose and existence has hitherto been closely linked to the Central Asian region. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Terrorism related incidents have been reduced tremendously. Gwadar port stands to become an important and effective trade outlet for the Central Asian States. For Pakistan, this means more trade at Gwadar and more use of the trade routes and in return more stable economy. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Keywords: Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), Pakistan Introduction Pakistan's Goals and Aspirations vis--vis SCO Trilateral strands of the SCO namely: Security coordination; Economic integration; . Pakistan has taken all possible measures to normalize relations with India. However, it is mainly focused on Central Asian countries and deals with matters relating to security, economic cooperation and cultural exchanges. Mir Sherbaz Khetran, SCO Membership and Pakistan, Strategic Studies, Vol. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. We can also provide a land bridge for energy-transport and develop a win-win situation, he pointed out that Pakistan, owing to its strategic position, can provide the shortest and fastest trade corridors to link the Central Asian republics to the rest of the world for partners in the SCO. Pakistan along with Indian hostile attitude can present the case of Kashmir people before the SCO members for solution. Zardari held that Pakistan was a natural member of the SCO and its entry would further boost the people-to-people contacts, bring more stability and enhance trade and economic ties in the region.